Geophysical surveys
Geophysics is the study of the physical characteristics of surface and buried rocks, such as their magnetic properties, electrical conductivity, density and natural radioactivity.
Geological mapping
Geological mapping is the process of understanding Earth’s rocks, by examining rocks on the ground and interpreting those beneath the surface.
Hydrogeochemistry
Hydrogeochemistry is the sampling and analysis of water to test its chemical properties
Biogeochemistry
Biogeochemistry is the sampling of biota (plants or animals) to test chemical properties that may be related to the underlying soil, rock and groundwater.